What is the physical landscape of Ethiopia?
Ethiopia is a country rich in geographical diversity. It consists of rugged mountains, flat-topped plateaus, deep gorges and river valleys. It is erosion, volcanic eruptions and tectonic movements over the ages that have contributed to the nations diverse topography.
What is the terrain and climate of Ethiopia?
Overall, Ethiopia is considered largely arid, but exhibits a high variability of precipitation Ethiopia’s climate is generally divided into three zones: 1) the alpine vegetated cool zones (Dega) with areas over 2,600 meters above sea level, where temperatures range from near freezing to 16°C; 2) the temperate Woina …
Where is Ethiopia geographically located?
the Horn of Africa
Ethiopia is a landlocked country on the Horn of Africa, in the east of the continent. The country lost its access to the Red Sea in 1992 when Eritrea gained its independence from Ethiopia. It is bordered by Djibouti, Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, and Somaliland (Somalia).
What is location implication of Ethiopia?
Ethiopia’s location gives it strategic importance with its proximity to Middle East, Europe and Asian markets. Ethiopia is landlocked, bordering Eritrea, Somalia, Kenya, South Sudan, and Sudan, and has been using neighboring Djibouti’s main port for the last two decades.
What makes Ethiopia different from other African countries?
Ethiopia is indeed the only country in Africa where different religions live together in relative peace- what a nice example of tolerance! Furthermore, Ethiopia is the only African country with its own script, which was developed in the second century after Christ.
Who discovered Ethiopia?
According to the Kebra Nagast, Menelik I founded the Ethiopian empire in the 10th century BC.
What is the geography of Ethiopia?
Ethiopia, part of the Horn of Africa, borders Eritrea, Sudan, Kenya, Somalia, and Djibouti. It has an area of 1,127,127 square kilometers, slightly less than twice the size of Texas. Only 12% of the total land area is arable, with about 85% of the people dependent on agriculture or animal husbandry for subsistence.
What are the Ethiopian Highlands?
A satellite image of Ethiopia. Between the valley of the Upper Nile and Ethiopia’s border with Sudan and South Sudan is a region of elevated plateaus from which rise the various tablelands and mountains that constitute the Ethiopian Highlands.
What are some interesting facts about Ethiopia?
Key Facts. Flag. Ethiopia is a landlocked country in East Africa occupying an area of 1,104,300 sq. km. The country has one of the most rugged and complex topographies in the continent. The five major topographic features of the country are the Rift Valley, Western and Eastern Highlands, and Western and Eastern Lowlands.
What is the environment like in Ethiopia?
Ethiopia Environment 1 Climate: The climate varies from temperate in the highlands to hot in the lowlands. Addis Ababa’s altitude is above 8,000 feet. 2 Terrain: 3 Natural Resources: 4 Natural Hazards: 5 Irrigated Land: 6 Environmental Issues: 7 Environment – International Agreements: