What is the verb etre?

What is the verb etre?

Being a French Verb. Être is one of the two most important French verbs (avoir is the other one) and has irregular conjugations in just about every tense and mood. Être literally means “to be,” but also serves as an auxiliary verb and is the key to the passive voice.

Is prendre etre or avoir?

Compound Tenses and Moods of ‘Prendre’ With Auxiliary Verb ‘Avoir’ Prendre, which primarily means “to take” both literally and figuratively, is a general, all-purpose verb that’s one of the most frequently used in the French language.

Is etre and irregular verb in French?

Être Conjugation, Usage, and Examples The French irregular verb être, “to be,” is one of the most important verbs in the French language.

How many types of French verbs are there?

three

What is the French verb for to go?

Aller

Is Je suis past tense?

The passé composé of 17 verbs is formed by combining the present tense of être (je suis, tu es, il est, nous sommes, vous êtes, ils sont) and then adding the past participle of the verb showing the action. Their name may help you memorize the 17 verbs using être.

How do you do past tense in French?

To form the passé composé of verbs using avoir, conjugate avoir in the present tense (j’ai, tu as, il a, nous avons, vous avez, ils ont) and add the past participle of the verb expressing the action. Put the words together this way: subject + helping verb (usually avoir) + past participle.

How can I learn French verbs quickly?

  1. Step 1: Learn Verbs In French With Audio.
  2. Step 2: Repeat Out Loud.
  3. Step 3: Read As The Audio Is Playing.
  4. Step 4: Drill With ALL The Pronouns.
  5. Step 5: Conjugate French Verbs In the Affirmative & Negative.
  6. Step 6: Conjugate French Verbs Out Of Order.
  7. Step 7: First, Really Understand The French Tenses.

What is the past tense of go in French?

FRENCH SHORTCUT:

VERB CONJUGATION TABLE aller
Simple Tenses aller
Present Présent go vais vont
Past Imperfect Imparfait went allais allaient
Simple Past Passé Simple went allai allèrent

What are the 16 etre verbs in French?

The following is a list of verbs (and their derivatives) that require être:

  • aller > to go.
  • arriver > to arrive.
  • descendre > to descend / go downstairs. redescendre > to descend again.
  • entrer > to enter. rentrer > to re-enter.
  • monter > to climb. remonter > to climb again.
  • mourir > to die.
  • naître > to be born.
  • partir > to leave.

What verb is vont in French?

The Present Tense of Aller

Singular Plural
Je vais I go Nous allons
Il va He goes Ils vont
Elle va She goes Elles vont
On va We go/one goes

How do you use the verb etre?

We use être as a main verb in the following cases:

  1. with adjectives. Example: Tu es sympa. You are nice.
  2. to identify things/people (description, nationality, professions, …) Example: C’est Laura. Elle est française. Elle est professeur.
  3. for dates and times. Example: Aujourd’hui on est le 20 août. Il est 9 heures.

What tense is je me suis?

Reflexive Verbs in the Perfect Tense

Je me suis réveillé (e) Nous nous sommes réveillé(e)s
Tu t’es réveillé (e) Vous vous êtes réveillé (e) (s)
Il s’est réveillé Ils se sont réveillés
Elle s’est réveillée Elles se sont réveillées
On s’est réveillé

How do you use past tense in French in a sentence?

To form the past tense, you use this formula: present tense of the verb avoir or être + the past participle. Most of the verbs use avoir, but two groups (namely the reflexive verbs and some verbs that mostly refer to or involves bodily movement or some kind of physical activity) use être.

How do you know if a verb is irregular in French?

Irregular verbs are simply verbs that don’t follow the normal rules of conjugation. For example, regular verbs ending in -er all change their endings the same way when conjugated.

How do you use French verbs in a sentence?

Check out its conjugation:

  1. Je peux parler français. (I can speak French.)
  2. Tu peux parler anglais. (You can speak English.)
  3. Il/elle peut lire. (He/she can read.)
  4. Nous pouvons aller. (We can go.)
  5. Vous pouvez demander. (You can ask.)
  6. Ils/elles peuvent manger. (They can eat.)

How would you describe your vacation in French?

1 – French Holiday Vocabulary

  • bonnes vacances!
  • bon voyage!
  • bonne route!
  • les grandes vacances = school summer break.
  • partir en vacances = to go on holiday/vacation.
  • aller au soleil = to go under the sun.
  • aller à la mer = to go by the beach.
  • aller à la montagne = to go to the mountains (usually to ski, but maybe to hike)

What are the irregular ER verbs in French?

Technically, there is only one irregular -er verb: aller (to go). Its conjugations are completely unique and in French it’s categorized in le troisième groupe. But there are three patterns in the conjugation of so-called regular -er verbs that set them apart from the rest.

What are the 2 types of verbs in French?

French verbs are conventionally divided into three conjugations (conjugaisons) with the following grouping:

  • 1st group: verbs ending in -er (except aller).
  • 2nd group: verbs ending in -ir, with the gerund ending in -issant.
  • 3rd group: verbs ending in -re (with the exception of irregular verbs).

What are the four types of past tense?

  • 4 Past Tenses and When to Use Them. Home.
  • Past Simple. The first past tense you’ll often learn in your English classes is the past simple.
  • Past Continuous. Another common past tense is the past continuous.
  • Past Perfect. Now we can move on to a slightly more difficult tense – the past perfect.
  • Past Perfect Continuous.

What are the regular verbs in French?

In French, regular verbs are grouped into three main families — ‐ er, ‐ir, and ‐ re — because these are their endings in the infinitive form. Each regular verb within its respective family then follows the same rules of conjugation.

How can I learn French fast?

Here are 10 tips to learn French fast:

  1. Watch films. Watching films in French with French subtitles is one of the best ways to learn.
  2. Learn with songs.
  3. Read.
  4. Find a partner.
  5. Don’t be scared to try and make mistakes.
  6. Listen!
  7. Practice.
  8. Sign up for an intensive course.

How many French irregular verbs are there?

100